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title: 'Hacking Back in Black: Legal and Policy Concerns with the Updated Active Cyber
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url: https://www.justsecurity.org/47141/hacking-black-legal-policy-concerns-updated-active-cyber-defense-certainty-act/
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published_at: '2017-11-20T13:20:28Z'
fetched_at: '2026-08-14T03:02:01.064796Z'
updated_at: '2026-08-20T20:08:37.649647Z'
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---

# Hacking Back in Black: Legal and Policy Concerns with the Updated Active Cyber Defense Certainty Act

## TL;DR
（要約なし・原文はリンク先を参照 / No summary available; see the source link.）

## Key Points
- technology / cybersecurity / law / policy

## Details
(本文なし。リンク先参照)

## Source
元記事: [Hacking Back in Black: Legal and Policy Concerns with the Updated Active Cyber Defense Certainty Act](https://www.justsecurity.org/47141/hacking-black-legal-policy-concerns-updated-active-cyber-defense-certainty-act/) — published 2017-11-20T13:20:28Z